Search results for "Rothmund–Thomson syndrome"

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Mutations in FAM111B Cause Hereditary Fibrosing Poikiloderma with Tendon Contracture, Myopathy, and Pulmonary Fibrosis

2013

Congenital poikiloderma is characterized by a combination of mottled pigmentation, telangiectasia, and epidermal atrophy in the first few months of life. We have previously described a South African European-descent family affected by a rare autosomal-dominant form of hereditary fibrosing poikiloderma accompanied by tendon contracture, myopathy, and pulmonary fibrosis. Here, we report the identification of causative mutations in FAM111B by whole-exome sequencing. In total, three FAM111B missense mutations were identified in five kindreds of different ethnic backgrounds. The mutation segregated with the disease in one large pedigree, and mutations were de novo in two other pedigrees. All thr…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyContractureAdolescentPulmonary FibrosisPoikilodermaCell Cycle Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeTendonssymbols.namesakeYoung AdultMuscular DiseasesReportPulmonary fibrosismedicineGeneticsMissense mutationHumansGenetics(clinical)MyopathyChildRothmund–Thomson syndromeGenetics (clinical)Sanger sequencingMutationbusiness.industryInfant NewbornRothmund-Thomson SyndromeInfantmedicine.diseasePedigreePhenotypeChild PreschoolMutationsymbolsFemalemedicine.symptomContracturebusiness
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Search forReCQL4mutations in 39 patients genotyped for suspected Rothmund-Thomson/Baller-Gerold syndromes

2014

Three overlapping conditions, namely Rothmund-Thomson (RTS), Baller-Gerold (BGS) and RAPADILINO syndromes, have been attributed to RECQL4 mutations. Differential diagnoses depend on the clinical presentation, but the numbers of known genes remain low, leading to the widespread prescription of RECQL4 sequencing. The aim of our study was therefore to determine the best clinical indicators for the presence of RECQL4 mutations in a series of 39 patients referred for RECQL4 molecular analysis and belonging to the RTS (27 cases) and BGS (12 cases) spectrum. One or two deleterious RECQL4 mutations were found in 10/27 patients referred for RTS diagnosis. Clinical and molecular reevaluation led to a…

Geneticsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPoikilodermaConsanguinityBaller–Gerold syndromemedicine.diseaseDermatology3. Good healthHereditary sclerosing poikilodermaGenotypeGeneticsmedicinebusinessRothmund–Thomson syndromeGenetics (clinical)Comparative genomic hybridizationPorokeratosisClinical Genetics
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